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It's time you and others appreciated just how big of a disadvantage Article 50 puts us in. The EU can offer us any deal they like and at a time of their own choosing within the 2 year time frame. They can run the clock down and refuse an extension forcing us to either take the deal on offer or reject it thus WTO rules and possible Economic damage that might bring. Us saying we'll have a second referendum on a deal doesn't really offer the EU an incentive to give us a bad deal. As the end result would be us walking out without a deal, which is ultimately not in the EU's interest as a deal will have to be done eventually. We'll have much more scope to negotiate when it comes to trade talks with the EU once we are out of the EU.
This election is all about the internal politics of the Tory Party and May knowing that if she waited she wouldn't have very long to convince people whatever deal she negotiates is a good one before going to the polls. A bad deal that ruins the Economy would wipe out the Tories lead in the polls and likely cause a hung parliament. That's worst case scenario. Hence going to the polls early to get breathing space between a deal be concluded and ratified and the next GE taking place.
If we do have a second referendum it will have to be on the deal that the EU offers at the end of the article 50 process. Given we do not know what that deal is going to look like we can't really say with any certainty if there will be a public demand for a second referendum or if it causes another general election through an unforeseen crisis. Or people will be happy, the deal gets approved and we move onto the trickier second part of Brexit - Trade deal with the EU.
The choice was to stay or leave. No guidance was given by the public as to how the Government should go about the exit process. Which is why a second referendum might be the only way to ratify the deal in the UK once a deal is on the table ready to be signed. That deal will have to be approved by each memberstate within their constitutional rules, then the EU Parliament etc. Saying we'll hold a referendum on the deal doesn't give a whole lot away. As it's entirely possible some memberstates might decide they need to have a refurendum on the deal if it proposes significant changes to the EU. So we could have a really good deal that gets scuppered by a memberstate that doesn't like it.
That's the thing, unless May spells out what she intends to achieve with the Brexit Deal in detail, it does not actually give us the level of information required to make an informed choice. Thus there is no mandate. Which means we might see the deal cause another General Election if Parliament cannot agree on it i.e. Lords rebelling or the Tory Party splitting over the issue.
The sensible thing to do is to have a plan in place for a second referendum, but only put that plan into action if it's required. For all we know that's probably one of the things the civil service and Government have looked at privately.
Also I do believe a referendum will be required if significant constitutional changes have to made post Brexit. Which may include further devolution, changes to the voting system, changes to the Lords and so on. |
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