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I just did some comparisons on three different bulbs with claimed similar(ish) light output. (The values below are readings from my meter)
Claimed 40W incandescent = 35W, 36VA, giving a PF of about 0.96.
Claimed 9W CFL = 10W, 16VA giving a PF of about 0.6
Claimed 6W filamant LED = 4W, 5VA giving a PF of about 0.75
So by replacing a 60W incandescent with a 4W LED I am reducing my load on the national grid by 31W. OK, I'm getting a bit of current 'for free' but who cares, apart from the tree huggers?
Incidentally,GLT, your explanation of why I leads V in a C, was really good. I was in electronics, mainly radar and comms, from 1961 to 2000, and although I knew it did, I never thought about why. I assume that I lags V in an L because the back emf is greatest, (thus the V difference being minimum and hence I lowest) at maximum rate of change of voltage i.e. zero crossing (now I've been prodded into thinking about it). Does that sound right? |
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