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Part Five - Sounds (2)
As mentioned before, there are 13 materially different pickup combinations. Here are some impressions on all of them.
For the phase switches, up is out of phase and down is in phase. I have noted the positions in brackets (there are two opposite configurations for each combination, swapping the phases of all activated pickups). For the three pickup combinations, the brackets document the position of the switches in the order Bridge - Middle - Neck. If this isn't clear, tell me and I'll try to explain it better.
I have tested each combination on two different settings on my amp (a Line6 DT25), without any pedals or other effects, and I left the volume and tone on the guitar at maximum. The DT25 has two channels, each of which can be fully configured with its own separate set of knobs (top row and bottom row). Here I have configured channel A as a clean sound and channel B as a dirty one, but you can have two different dirty sounds or two different cleans, or whatever you want (unlike many amps which give you a single clean and a single dirty channel).
The first setting that I used is a very clean, neutral tone on amp model I (Fender Blackface), intended to let me hear the guitar on its own. The EQ is set to the middle position for all three (bass, mid and treble), and everything else is turned off (drive, presence and reverb). The second uses the amp’s Vox AC30 setting (amp III), with the treble boosted and a fair amount of gain to try to get close to a typical Brian May sound. The settings are shown in the photo below. I couldn’t push the volume up very far because of neighbours etc. but I think I got a fair idea of the resulting sounds. I used a 1.0mm Dunlop plastic pick – not very authentic but I don’t have any sixpences.
I found that a few of the different combinations required some tweaking to get a good clean sound out of them. Where I've made that comment, I generally used a setting like in the photo below (channel A, the top row of knobs), with the bass turned down a bit, mid down a little, and the presence turned up quite a lot. This usually balanced the sound out a lot better, and I think is at least a good starting point for experimentation.
I don't have the equipment (yet) to record guitars in the "studio" way, i.e. with microphones recording the sound from the amp. The only option available was to record via USB from my Line 6 HD500X straight to the PC. I installed Audacity to record the clips, as it looked relatively simple and it worked very well. I tried to program the same settings as I had used when reviewing the sounds: for the clean sound I picked the Fender Blackface Double Normal amp, using the settings in the first picture above; and for the dirty sound I took the Class A-30 TB (Vox AC30), with settings as above. I picked the first reverb option (Plate) but I dialled the settings down to about half of their original values because the defaults were a bit too strong.
I know that my playing isn't exactly top drawer, so I apologise for that in advance! I decided to play (more or less) the same thing in every sample, consisting of a short sequence of chords and then a scale up and down on the top three strings, to give some idea of the tone for solos. I drew my own conclusions, but I hope you can draw your own from the sound clips. I hope that the quality is good enough for you to tell the difference - listening to it from my amp, they are quite striking but sometimes it's harder to tell on a recording.
I've put links to the clips in each mini section but here's a link to my SoundCloud homepage where you can see all of them together - that may be easier than clicking on each link here.
OK, here goes...
Single Pickup
Bridge pickup (in or out of phase)
The bridge pickup on its own sounds quite brash on the clean setting (channel A), as you’d expect. The top strings are quite jangly. It’s not as harsh a sound as you sometimes get from a single coil neck pickup. On the Vox AC30 setting (channel B) it’s fairly piercing, and better suited to solo work than chords.
In or out of phase doesn’t seem to make any difference, as I expected. Unless I note otherwise, you can assume that this is always the case from here on.
BM Special, bridge only, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
BM Special, bridge only, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Middle pickup (in or out of phase)
The middle pickup on the clean channel produces a very agreeable acoustic-like tone. It’s a bit bass-heavy, and adjusting the EQ by putting the bass down and treble up makes a big difference, and gives the higher strings a bit more bite. On channel B (dirty) it’s a fairly basic driven sound; nothing startling.
BM Special, middle only, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
BM Special, middle only, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Neck pickup (in or out of phase)
The neck pickup on its own, as you would expect, gives an even more acoustic sound than the middle. It’s a little duller, and you’d probably want to tweak it a bit to get a nice clean-ish sound out of it – remember I’m deliberately using as clean a sound as I can, but you’d probably up the treble a bit and add a little bit of drive and reverb anyway – I tried that and got a nicer and more balanced tone out of it. On the AC30 setting I’d say it would need some work – the sound I got with my settings wasn’t that great either for rhythm or lead. I’m sure you can tweak a good sound out of it but I don’t think it’s the best use of the guitar.
BM Special, neck only, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
BM Special, neck only, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Two pickups
Bridge middle (in phase, i.e. in - in or out - out)
This is the combination that Brian uses most often, and it’s probably the most rich and mellow tone on the guitar. His website says that this most closely emulates a modern middle-heavy humbucker (let’s not forget that the original guitar was designed in 1963). It produces a very pleasing, full tone, which still needs some treble boosting to balance it but not too much, otherwise the top strings start to sound a bit twangy to my ears. Dirtied up it gives a great tone that’s usable for both chords and solos. This is a great combination, seemingly whatever you want to do with it.
BM Special, bridge and neck in phase, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
BM Special, bridge and middle in phase, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Bridge middle (out of phase, i.e. in - out or out - in)
Putting one of these two pickups out of phase changes the sound dramatically, and I really liked it. The reduction of the low tones together with a change to a more twangy, almost country-like tone make a very pleasing combination, great for chords on the clean channel. On the dirty channel it produces a very nice soloing tone, with a bit of a mellow feel but a bit of bite without getting too squealy and harsh.
BM Special, bridge and middle out of phase, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
[Forgot to record the dirty sound, I'll add that later!]
Middle neck (in phase, i.e. in - in or out - out)
What I said about each of these two pickups individually counts even more when they are used together – it’s a nice acoustic-type tone, but it needs work to nudge it into something usable. For example, I turned the presence most of the way up and put the bass down a bit, and that was a lot better. On channel B it gave a slightly muffled dirty sound. I didn’t play around with that a lot but I think there’s a lot of potential for finding some really good tones there.
BM Special, middle & neck pickups in phase, clean by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
BM Special, middle and neck in phase, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Middle neck (out of phase, i.e. in - out or out - in)
This is the combination used for the solo in Bohemian Rhapsody, with the amp turned up to 11! Again, flipping one of the pickups out of phase makes a dramatic difference to the sound, turning it from mellow to quite metallic (not as in heavy metal, but as in a steel-stringed acoustic, I think). Lots of potential here for getting a really edgy sound.
http://soundcloud.com/jonathan-oakey/bm-special-middle-and-neck-out/edit
BM Special, middle and neck out of phase, dirty by Jonathan Oakey on SoundCloud - Hear the world’s sounds
Continued in the next post... |
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